Oregon State University

Shoes & Injury Prevention

Do you get shin splints or shooting pains in your legs when you exercise? Choosing the right shoe is extremely important to successful walking. Wearing proper shoes can prevent injury and ensures a more comfortable physical activity experience. How you lace your shoes is another thing to consider when preparing to be active.

Picking Shoes & Laces

Things to look for:

  • Comfort is of utmost importance
  • Good toe room is highly important
  • Sturdiness and support for your foot
  • Durability of the shoe
  • Price
  • Availability of wide or narrow sizes
  • Versatility: use your shoes for walking and for working/shopping.

Shoe Trying Tips

  • Bring the socks you generally wear walking to use while trying on the shoes.
  • The right size for walking shoes will be a size to a size and a half larger than your dress shoes because your feet swell while walking.
  • Try on shoes later in the day or right after walking so your feet will have swelled.
  • Shoes should feel great when you put them on, don't buy them thinking you will "wear them in."
  • If you have wide or narrow feet, look for a brand that has widths.
  • If any part of your foot feels it is rubbing against a rough spot in the shoe or boot, try another pair or style. You are sure to get blisters otherwise
  • Get the right laces
  • If your laces are too long, replace them with shorter laces.
  • Round laces seem to be more slippery than flat ones.
  • Plastic or velcro lace locks you use with your existing laces

Know your Knots

  • Double knot the bow. This is not a cure-all - several walkers reported that they needed to triple or quadruple tie their shoes to keep them tied.
  • Double knot the bow and then tuck the laces (all four ends) under the crisscrossed laces towards the front of the shoe.
  • First, tie your shoes as you normally do. Then, cross the laces. Then form a loop with each side like rabbits ears. Take one loop and wrap it twice around the other and pull tight. Tuck the laces in under one of the crossed laces. They will never come untied and as a bonus they also never knot and come undone when you pull either lace.
  • Another knot:After forming the first loop go around it twice instead of only once before pulling the second loop through. The two times around the center of the knot keeps it from working untied.
  • Other Tricks
  • Lace-Stick: Rub this safe sticky stuff on your laces and they will stay tied.
  • Two words: duct tape. Run a piece of tape around the instep so it covers the laces. They don't become loose and the ends stay tucked under the tape.
  • Squirt a little water on your shoelaces after they are tied they should stay tied for the whole day.
  • Sew them up with a needle and thread. Tie your shoes before the race and put the stitch through the lace knot, just 3 or 4 times. When done a strong tug will free them up.
  • It is one advantage of having a gait like a duck - although my shoes come untied I can never remember stepping on or tripping on my laces, knock on wood! Another duck-footed walker measured her stride length to assure herself that she couldn't step on an untied lace during a race.